语法一直是学英语的难题,但打好语法基础对提升成绩至关要紧!新东方在线记者为大伙整理了“2024年12月大学习英语四级语法:关系代词which和as有什么区别”,期望能为各位考生提供参考和帮助。
2024年12月大学习英语四级语法:关系代词which和as有什么区别
大家都了解,which和as都可以引导非限制性定语从句,有时可以互换用。但两者的使用方法又有所不同。何时用which,何时又需要用as?是否有的傻傻分不清?!来来来,今天就把这个问题一次拎清。
地方上,as可放在句首、句末,也可插入主句中;which一般放在主句之后:
As we all know, reading is very important.
Reading is very important, which we have already known when we were very young.
意义上,as有正如、根据、正像之意,一般用在一定句中;which可用于含肯、否定意义的句子中:
He failed in the exam again, as was expected.
He failed in the exam again, which was unexpected.
当定语从句所修饰的主句内容是谓语动词的对象时,常用as,如:
Jack was admitted into the university, as we had expected.
固定结构,用as:
as has been said before as often happens
as is well known as we all can see
the same...as such...as
当关系代词代表主句引起的结果,又做主谓宾补结构中的主语时,多用which:
He passed the exam, which made him delighted.
在从句中作介词宾语时,用which,如:
They went to the zoo, after which they saw a film.
在从句中代表主句中的谓语的整个定义时,常用which,如:
He can write a letter in English, which I cannot.
指代主句中某一名词时,多用which,如:
Beijing, which he was born, is our capital.
代替主句中的形容词时, 常用which,如:
Lily thought me clever, which she herself was.
在定语从句中,相比于which VS that,who VS that,大家对which与as两者不同的关注度要少不少,在遣词造句或是口语表达中,也常常是“跟着感觉走”。
以上就是新东方在线记者为大伙收拾的“2024年12月大学习英语四级语法:关系代词which和as有什么区别”的全部内容啦,预祝各位小伙伴顺利通过四级考试!